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Millettia pachycarpa
''Millettia pachycarpa'' (synonym ''M. taiwaniana'' Hayata ) is a perennial climbing shrub belonging to the genus ''Millettia''. It is one of the most well known among ~150 species of ''Millettia'', as it is widely used in traditional practices, such as for poisoning fish, agricultural pesticide, blood tonic, and treatments of cancer and infertility. The bark fiber is used for making strong ropes.
It is endemic to south-east Asian region including Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. In India it is found only in the eastern region such as Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura and West Bengal.
==Description==
''M. pachycarpa'' is a climbing shrub. It has dark brown inflated legumes that are densely covered with rough pale yellow warts. The leguminous pods contain 1-5 dark brown reniform seeds. The leaves have 13-17 papery leaflets and the flowers are lilac-colored. Leaves 13-17-foliolate; rachis 30–50 cm, including petiole 7–9 cm; leaflet blades elliptic-oblong to lanceolate-oblong, base cuneate to rounded, apex acute. Legume dark brown, oblong or when 1-seeded ovoid, inflated, densely covered with pale yellow warts. Pseudora cemes with 2-6 branches beneath new stems, 15–30 cm, brown tomentose; rachis nodes with 2-5 flowers clustered on a 1–3 mm spur.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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